The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy and physiology
The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy and physiology
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anastomosis – (plural = anastomoses) place in which vessels unite to permit blood to flow into even when there might be partial blockage in another branch.
cardiac notch – despair in the medial surface from the inferior lobe from the still left lung in which the apex in the heart is found.
codon – consecutive sequence of a few nucleotides on an mRNA molecule that corresponds to a certain amino acid.
choroid – remarkably vascular tissue inside the wall of the attention that materials the outer retina with blood/
mobile membrane – membrane surrounding all animal cells, made up of a lipid bilayer interspersed with numerous molecules; also referred to as plasma membrane.
blood–testis barrier – limited junctions between Sertoli cells that avoid bloodborne pathogens from getting access to later phases of spermatogenesis and forestall the possible for an autoimmune response to haploid sperm.
dendrite – a person of numerous branchlike procedures that extends within the neuron mobile body and features for a Call for incoming indicators (synapses) from other neurons or sensory cells.
basal nuclei – nuclei of the cerebrum (having a handful of parts in the upper brain stem and diencephalon) here which might be to blame for assessing cortical movement commands and evaluating them with the overall point out of the individual by broad modulatory action of dopamine neurons; largely linked to motor functions, as evidenced with the indications of Parkinson’s and Huntington’s illnesses.
antidiuretic hormone (ADH) – hypothalamic hormone that is stored because of the posterior pituitary Which signals the kidneys to reabsorb drinking water.
dihydroxyvitamin D – Lively sort of vitamin D expected because of the intestinal epithelial cells with the absorption of calcium.
apneustic centre read more – network of neurons throughout the pons that encourage the neurons from the dorsal respiratory group; controls the depth of inspiration.
bedsore – sore within the pores and skin that develops when areas of your body commence necrotising as a consequence of regular strain and lack of blood provide; also referred to as decubitis ulcers.
anatomical lifeless Area – air House existing from the airway that under no circumstances reaches the alveoli and so in no way participates in gas Trade.
coracohumeral ligament – intrinsic ligament of your shoulder joint; runs with the coracoid process of the scapula on the anterior humerus.